(→Day 8) |
|||
(같은 사용자의 중간 판 3개는 보이지 않습니다) | |||
171번째 줄: | 171번째 줄: | ||
* Administer (vi, vt): (회사, 조직, 국가 등을) 관리하다[운영하다]<br>Example: To administer a charity/fund/school<br>Synonym: Execute, Oversee, Supervise<br>Antonym: Neglect, Leave, Obey | * Administer (vi, vt): (회사, 조직, 국가 등을) 관리하다[운영하다]<br>Example: To administer a charity/fund/school<br>Synonym: Execute, Oversee, Supervise<br>Antonym: Neglect, Leave, Obey | ||
===== | ===== Day 7 ===== | ||
* Admire (vi, vt): 존경하다, 칭찬하다<br>Example: I really admire your enthusiasm.<br>Synonym: Extol, Prize, Applaud<br>Antonym: Not care, Disrespect, Criticize | * Admire (vi, vt): 존경하다, 칭찬하다<br>Example: I really admire your enthusiasm.<br>Synonym: Extol, Prize, Applaud<br>Antonym: Not care, Disrespect, Criticize | ||
199번째 줄: | 199번째 줄: | ||
* Advocate (vi, vt): (공개적으로) 지지하다[옹호하다]<br>Example: The group does not advocate the use of violence.<br>Synonym: Promoter, Proponent, backer<br>Antonym: Opponent | * Advocate (vi, vt): (공개적으로) 지지하다[옹호하다]<br>Example: The group does not advocate the use of violence.<br>Synonym: Promoter, Proponent, backer<br>Antonym: Opponent | ||
* Aesthetic (adj): 심미적, 미학적<br>Example: An aesthetic appreciation of the landscape<br>Synonym: Artistic, Creative, Esthetic | |||
* Affect (vi, vt): (흔히 수동태로) 영향을 미치다, (사람이나 신체 부위에) 발생하다[침범하다]; 병이 나게 하다<br>Example: Do you notice people being affected by Embedded?<br>Synonym: Disturb, Upset, Influence<br>Antonym: Keep, Continue, Hold | |||
* Affection (n): 애착, 보살핌<br>Example: Mr Darcy's affection for his sister<br>Synonym: Emotion, Desire, Kindness<br>Antonym: Neglect, Negilgence, Carelessness | |||
* Affiliation (n): (개인의 정치, 종교적) 소속[가입]<br>Example: He was arrested because of his political affiliation.<br>Synonym: Connection, Partnership, Relationship | |||
* Affliton (n): 고통; 고통의 원인<br>Example: I was in affliction while I lived alone.<br>Synonym: Illness, Pain, Hardship<br>Antonym: Good fortune, Blessing, Benefit | |||
* Affluent (adj): 부유한<br>Example: Affluent Western countries<br>Synonym: Moneyed, Well-to-do, Prosperous<br>Antonym: Poor, Unsuccessful, Failing | |||
* Afford (vt): (...을 살, 할 금전적, 시간적) 여유[형편]가 되다<br>Can we afford a new car?<br?Synonym: Manage, Allow | |||
===== Day 9 ===== | |||
* Affront (n): 모욕을 주다, 창피를 주다<br>Example: The boy next door offered an affront to the town people.<br>Synonym: Indignity, Provocation, Slight<br>Antonym: Respect | |||
* Aggravate (vt): (질병이나 좋지 못한 상황을) 약화시키다<br>Example: Pollution can aggravate asthma.<br>Synonym: Bother, Provoke, Irritate<br>Antonym: Please, Help, Delight | |||
* Aggressive (adj): 공격적인<br>Example: He gets aggressive when he's drunk.<br>Synonym: Contentious, Intrusive, Combative | |||
* Agile (adj): 날렵한, 민첩한<br>Example: He is an excellent soccer player with agile legs.<br>Synonym: Rapid, Energetic, Frisky<br>Antonym: Dull, Stiff, Down | |||
* Agree (vi, vt): 동의하다<br>Example: When he said that, I had to agree.<br>Synonym: Set, Concur, Grant<br> Antonym: Oppose, Disagree, Resist | |||
* Agriculture (n): 농업<br>Example: The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade.<br>Synonym: Horticulture, Culture, Cultivation | |||
* Aim (n): 목적, 목표<br>Example: The aims of the lesson<br>Synonym: Desire, Direction, Target<br>Antonym: hatred, Hate, Dislike | |||
* Aimlessly (adv): 목적 없이<br>Example: She wandered aimlessly around the streets. | |||
* Akin to: ~와 유사한, ~에 가까운<br>Example: Japanese is closely skin to Korean in many ways. | |||
* Alarm (n): 불안, 공포<br>Example: "What have you done?" Ellie cried in alarm.<br>Synonym: Nervousness, Dismay, Anxiety<br>Amtonym: peace, Ease, Confidence | |||
=== IELTS === | === IELTS === |
2024년 5월 7일 (화) 20:37 기준 최신판
P.g/Weekly plan
The weekly plan is part of a behavioral task to develop the competencies necessary for entering graduate school. Also, it could contain its daily routine quest for steady habit.
공방으로 이전 예정
Weekly plan/Lena
Monday: Algebra, Drawing, Wiki
Tuesday: TOEFL voca, Drawing, Wiki
Wednesday: Chemistry, Drawing, Wiki
Thursday: Grammar, Drawing, Wiki
Friday: Algebra, Drawing, Wiki
Saturday: Commission, Cultural life, Drawing, etc
Sunday: Commission, etc, Drawing
Daily routine quest: TOEFL 10 voca
Abstract
Project Graduate is Lena's plan to enter graduate school in the US. It is not limited to a personal plan to enter the grad school. Anyone can contribute for this project page who wants to enter grad school through the discussion with some information.
This page is written using the contributor's English skills and a bit of the translator.
Planning for grad school
It cannot be an absolute answer. These are mostly just a few examples that tell you what documents you need to submit.
Not the author of the document, someone earnestly considering entering grad school, it is recommended to consult with your Advisor.
Major Preparations
- Academic goals
- GPA
- TOEFL Test
- GRE Test
- SOP
- Visa for international students
- etc
Planning references
- GRADUATE SCHOOL PLANNING CHECKLIST - CSU[1]
- How to Plan for Grad School: A Checklist - UCSB[2]
- Applying To Grad School: Forbes Advisor’s Application Checklist - Forbes ADVISOR[3]
Project G/Test
Abstract
Language certification examinations for international students
TOEFL/Project G/TOEFL
Abstract
Daily Voca for TOEFL(Lena)
Day 1
- A great deal of: 다량의
Example: He devotes a great deal of time to his garden.
- A host of: 많은 수의
Example: Too much drink can lead to a host of ills.
- A wide range of: 다양한
Example: Korea is the country with a wide range of temperature.
- Abandon (vt): (특히 돌볼 책임 이 있는 사람을) 버리다 [떠나다/유기하다]
Example: The baby had been abandoned by its mother.
Synonym: Spontaneity
- Abandonment (n): 유기, 버림
Example: The government's abandonment of its new economic policy
- Abhor (vt): (특히 도덕적인 이유로) 혐오하다
Example: I abhor the use of violence.
Synonym: Scorn, Despise, Detest
Antonym:Love, Like, Cherish
- Abide (vi, vt): 머무르다, 깃들이다, 준수하다, 지키다, 따르다, 살다, 거주하다
Example: May joy and peace abide in us all.
Synonym: Stand for, Tolerate, Accept
Antonym: Disallow
- Ability (n): 능력, 재능, 수완, 역량
Example: The system has ability to run more than one program at the same time.
Synonym: Strength, Capacity, Intelligence
Antonym: Incapability, Ineptness, Impotence
- Abolish (vt): (법률, 제도, 조직을) 폐지하다
Example: This tax should be abolished.
Synonym: Prohibit, Overturn, Revoke
Antonym: Fix, Establish, Pass
- Abort (vi, vt): 유산[낙태] 시키다
Example: to abort a child/pregnancy/fetus
Synonym: Cut off, Scrub, Halt
Antonym: Start, Begin
Day 2
- Abound (vi): 아주 많다, 풍부하다
Example: Stories about his travels abound.
Synonym: Proliferate, Flourish, Thrive
Antonym: Fail, Decline, Languish
- Abrupt (adj): 돌연한, 갑작스런
Example: An abrupt change/halt/departure
Synonym: Unexpected, Surprising, Hasty
Antonym: Slow, Expected, Lazy
- Absolute (adj): 완전한, 완벽한
Example: A class for absolute beginners
Synonym: Sheer, Full, Unqualified
Antonym: Limited, Qualified, Bounded
- Absolutely (adv): 전적으로, 틀림없이(사실임을 강조)
Example: You're absolutely right
Synonym: Doubtless, Precisely, Unconditionally
Antonym: Questionabily, Uncertain, Dubiously
- Absolve (vt): (-에 대해) 무죄임(책임 없음)을 선언하다
Example: The court absolved him of all responsibility for the accident.
SYnonym: Acquit, Vindicate, Pardon
Antonym: Charge, Punish, Accuse
- Absorb (vt): (액체, 가스 등을) 흡수하다[빨아들이다]
Example: Plants absorbs oxygen.
Synonym: Take in, Swallow, Consume
- Abstract (adj): 추상적인
Example: Abstract knowledge/principles
Synonym:Philosophical, Unreal, Hypothetical
Antonym:Real
- Absurd (adj): 우스꽝스러운, 터무니없는
Example: The uniform makes the guard look absurd.
Synonym: Crazy, Illogical, Ludicrous
Antonym: Serious, Pratical, Smart
- Abundance (n): 풍부
Example: North America is a land of abundance.
Synonym: Profusion, Prosperity, Wealth
Antonym: Few, Want, Need
- Abundant (adj): 풍부한
Example: Fish are abundant in the lake.
Synonym: Heavy, Generous, Ample
Antonym: Poor, Meager, Needy
Day 3
- Abuse (n): 남용, 오용
Example: alchol/drug/solvent abuse
Synonym: Prostitution, Crime, Exploitation
Kindness, Obedience, good deed
- Accelerate (vi, vt): 가속화되다, 가속화하다
Example: Inflation continues to accelerate.
Synonym: Advance, Step up, Further
Antonym: Discourage, Check, Stop
- Accessible (adj): 접근[입장/이용] 가능한
Example: The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter.
Synonym: Avaliable, Usable, Reachable
Antonym: Unhandy, Useless
- Acclaim (vi, vt): 칭송하다, 환호를 보내다
Example: a highly/widely acclaimed performance
Synonym: Kudos, Applause, Commendation
Antonym: Criticism, Blame, Disapproval
- Accommodate (vi, vt): (살거나 지낼) 공간을 제공하다, 수용하다
Example: The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.
Synonym: Shelter, Welcome, Entertain
Antonym: Turn away, Reject
- Accompany (vi, vt): (사람과) 동반하다, 동행하다
Example: His wife accompanied him on the trip.
Synonym: Follow, Guide, Attend
Antonym: Lose, Leave, Abandon
- Accomplish (vt): 완수하다, 성취하다, 해내다
Example: The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished.
Synonym: Do, Finish, Score
Antonym: Leave, Stop, Hait
- Accomplished (adj): 기량이 뛰어난, 재주가 많은
Example: An accomplished artist/actor/chef
Synonym: Proficient, Polished, Talented
Antonym: Untalent, Inept, Incapable
- Accord (n): (기관, 국가 간의 공식적인) 합의
Example: The two sides signed a peace accord last July.
Synonym: Pact, Reconciliation, Deal
Antonym: Disagreement
- Accordingly (adv): (상황에) 부응해서, 그에 맞춰
Example: We have to discover his plans and act accordingly
Synonym: Appropriately, Thus, Properly
Day 4
- Account (n): 예금(액), 예금 계좌, (vi, vt) 설명하다
Example: I don't have a bank account.
Synonym: Story, Explaination, Detail
- Account for: -을 해명하다, 차지하다, 기록하다
Example: They account for about 30 percent of trash in the nation!
- Accretion (n): (서서히 막처럼 생기는) 부착물
Example: The last part of the legend is a later accretion..
Synonym: Accumulation
- Accumulate (vi, vt): (서서히) 모으다, 축적하다
Example: I seem to have accumulated a lot of books.
Synonym: Compile, Acquire, Swell
Antonym: Waste, Spend, Diminish
- Accurate (adj): 정확한
An accurate description/account/calculation
Synonym: Detailed, Careful, Scientific
Antonym: Improper, False, Easy-going
- Accuse (vi, vt): 고발[기소, 비난] 하다, 혐의를 제기하다
Example: To accuse sb of murder/theft
Synonym: Prosecute, Sue, Name
Antonym: Support, Defend, Let go
- Accustomed (adj): 익숙한
Example: To become/get accustomed to-
Synonym: Addicted
- Ache (vi): (계속 무지근히) 아프다
Example: I'm aching all over.
Synonym: Soreness, Twinge, Pang
Antonym: Joy, Happiness
- Achieve (vi, vt): 달성하다, 성취하다
Example: He had finally achieved success.
Synonym: Conclude, Bring about, Win
Antonym:Not finish, Wonder, Question
- Acid (n): 산
Example: Amoni acid is essential for life
Synonym: Biting, Purgent, Acerbic
Antonym:Dull, Mild, Bland
Day 5
- Acquire (vt): (노력, 능력으로) 습득하다
Example: She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
Synonym: Amass, Earn, Buy
Give, Pass, Miss
- Acquisition (n): 습득
Example: Theories of child language acquisition
Synonym: Addition, Purchase, Procurement
Antonym: Loss
- Active (adj): 활동적인, 활발한, 적극적인, 의욕적인
Example: Although he's nearly 80, he is still very active.
Synonym: Operating, Alive, Effective
- Activity (n): (활발한) 움직임, 활기
Example: Economic activity
Synonym: Action, Life, Enterprise
Antonym: Stoppage, Inactivity, Inaction
- Actually (adv): 실제로, 정말로, 실지로
Example: What did she actually say?
Synonym: Absolutely, Indeed, Very
- Acute (adj): 격심한, 극심한
There's an acute shortage of water.
Synonym: Keen, Subtle, Intense
Antonym: Moderate, Mile, Calm
- Adage (n): 속담, 격언
Example: We've all heard the age-old adage, "You are what you eat".
Synonym: Aphorism, Dictum, Maxim
- Adaptability (n): 적응성, 융통성, 순응성
Example:He has a high degree of adaptability to altered conditions.
Synonym: Flexibility, Versatilityd
- Adaptable (adj): (새로운 환경에) 적응할 수 있는
Older workers can be as adaptable and quick to learn as anyone else.
Synonym: Resilent, Flexible, Compliant
Antonym: Stiff, Inflexible, Rigid
- Adapted (adj): 적절히 변경한
Example: An adapted story for children
Day 6
- Added (adj): 여분의, 추가의
Example: An extra member was added to his family; he adopted a baby.
Synonym:Supplementary, Combined, Joined
- Additive (n): 첨가물, 첨가제
Example: Food additives
Synonym:Supplement, Preservative
- Address (n): 주소
What's your name and address?
Synonym: Home, ZIp code, Number
- Adequate (adj): (특정한 몫이나 필요에) 충분한[적절한]
Example: An adequate supply of hot water
Synonym: Satisfactory, Fair, Capable
Antonym: Poor, Intept, Intolerable
- Adhere (vi, vt): 들러붙다, 부착되다
Example: Once in the bloodstream, the bacteria adhere to the surface of the red cells.
Synonym: Heed, Observe, Obey
Antonym: Overlook, Disobey, Ignore
- Adhesion (n): 접착력
Example: At this stage, a resin is used with a high level of adhesion.
- Adjacent (adj): 인접한, 가까운
Example: Tha planes landed on adjacent runways.
Synonym: Neighboring, Contiguous, Adjoining
Antonym: Separate, Divided
- Adjourn (vi, vt): (재판, 회의 등을) 중단하다, 휴정[휴회]하다
Example: The court adjourned for lunch.
Synonym: Defer, Recess, Put off
Antonym: Do, Continue, Forward
- Adjust (vi, vt): (약간) 조정[조절]하다
Example: To Watch out for sharp and adjust tour speed accordingly.
Synonym: Conform, Fine-tune, Accustom
Antonym: Disturb, Disorganize, Disarrange
- Administer (vi, vt): (회사, 조직, 국가 등을) 관리하다[운영하다]
Example: To administer a charity/fund/school
Synonym: Execute, Oversee, Supervise
Antonym: Neglect, Leave, Obey
Day 7
- Admire (vi, vt): 존경하다, 칭찬하다
Example: I really admire your enthusiasm.
Synonym: Extol, Prize, Applaud
Antonym: Not care, Disrespect, Criticize
- Admit (vi, vt): (무엇이 사실임을 마지못해) 인정[시인] 하다
Example: She admits to being strict with her children
Synonym: Grant, Receive, Permit
Antonym: Stop, Disagree, Offer
- Adopt (vi, vt): 입양하다
Example: A campaign to encourage childless couples to adopt.
Synonym: Use, Ratify, Take up
Opose, Neglect, Let go
- Adore (vt): 흠모[사모]하다
Example: It's obvious that she adores him.
Synonym: Fall for, Revere, Admire
Hate, Dislike, Despise
- Adorn (vt): 꾸미다, 장식하다
Example: The walls were adorned with paintings.
Synonym: Trim, Bedreck, Dress up
Antonym: Uglify, Spoil, Mar
- Adroit (adj): (특히 대인 관계에서) 노련한
Example: An adroit negotiator
Synonym: Proficient, Nimble, Skillful
Antonym: Unhandy, Awkward, Inept
- Advance (n): (특히 군대의) 전진, 진군
Example: We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow.
- Advantage (n): (누구에게) 유리한 점, 이점, 장점
A big/great/definite advantage
Synonym: Influence, Recognition, Wealth
Antonym: Waste, Subservience, Block
- Advantageous (adj): 이로운, 유익한
Example: A free trade agreement would be advantageous to both countries.
Synonym: Profitable, Beneficial, Helpful
Antonym: Unhappy, Unhelpful, Unprofitable
- Advent (n): 도래, 출현
Example: The advent of new technology
Synonym: Onset, Arrival, Coming
Antonym: Departure
Day 8
- Adverse (adj): 부정적인, 불리한
Example: Adverse change/circumstances/weather conditions
Synonym: Inimical, Conflicting, Negative
Antonym: Nice, Good, Helpful
- Advisor (n): 고문, 상담역
Example: Maybe you should talk to your academic advisor.
Synonym: Adviser, Instructor, Expert
Antonym: Student, Pupil
- Advocate (vi, vt): (공개적으로) 지지하다[옹호하다]
Example: The group does not advocate the use of violence.
Synonym: Promoter, Proponent, backer
Antonym: Opponent
- Aesthetic (adj): 심미적, 미학적
Example: An aesthetic appreciation of the landscape
Synonym: Artistic, Creative, Esthetic
- Affect (vi, vt): (흔히 수동태로) 영향을 미치다, (사람이나 신체 부위에) 발생하다[침범하다]; 병이 나게 하다
Example: Do you notice people being affected by Embedded?
Synonym: Disturb, Upset, Influence
Antonym: Keep, Continue, Hold
- Affection (n): 애착, 보살핌
Example: Mr Darcy's affection for his sister
Synonym: Emotion, Desire, Kindness
Antonym: Neglect, Negilgence, Carelessness
- Affiliation (n): (개인의 정치, 종교적) 소속[가입]
Example: He was arrested because of his political affiliation.
Synonym: Connection, Partnership, Relationship
- Affliton (n): 고통; 고통의 원인
Example: I was in affliction while I lived alone.
Synonym: Illness, Pain, Hardship
Antonym: Good fortune, Blessing, Benefit
- Affluent (adj): 부유한
Example: Affluent Western countries
Synonym: Moneyed, Well-to-do, Prosperous
Antonym: Poor, Unsuccessful, Failing
- Afford (vt): (...을 살, 할 금전적, 시간적) 여유[형편]가 되다
Can we afford a new car?<br?Synonym: Manage, Allow
Day 9
- Affront (n): 모욕을 주다, 창피를 주다
Example: The boy next door offered an affront to the town people.
Synonym: Indignity, Provocation, Slight
Antonym: Respect
- Aggravate (vt): (질병이나 좋지 못한 상황을) 약화시키다
Example: Pollution can aggravate asthma.
Synonym: Bother, Provoke, Irritate
Antonym: Please, Help, Delight
- Aggressive (adj): 공격적인
Example: He gets aggressive when he's drunk.
Synonym: Contentious, Intrusive, Combative
- Agile (adj): 날렵한, 민첩한
Example: He is an excellent soccer player with agile legs.
Synonym: Rapid, Energetic, Frisky
Antonym: Dull, Stiff, Down
- Agree (vi, vt): 동의하다
Example: When he said that, I had to agree.
Synonym: Set, Concur, Grant
Antonym: Oppose, Disagree, Resist
- Agriculture (n): 농업
Example: The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade.
Synonym: Horticulture, Culture, Cultivation
- Aim (n): 목적, 목표
Example: The aims of the lesson
Synonym: Desire, Direction, Target
Antonym: hatred, Hate, Dislike
- Aimlessly (adv): 목적 없이
Example: She wandered aimlessly around the streets.
- Akin to: ~와 유사한, ~에 가까운
Example: Japanese is closely skin to Korean in many ways.
- Alarm (n): 불안, 공포
Example: "What have you done?" Ellie cried in alarm.
Synonym: Nervousness, Dismay, Anxiety
Amtonym: peace, Ease, Confidence
IELTS
Graduate Record Examination(GRE)
The Graduate Record Examination(GRE) is not only essential to enter grad school in the US but also used for worldwide.
Preparation materials
- The Official Guide to the GRE® General Test, Third Edition
- Official GRE® Verbal Reasoning Practice Questions Volume 1, Second Edition
- Official GRE® Quantitative Reasoning Practice Questions Volume 1, Second Edition